ABSTRACT
RESUMO Objetivo Conhecer a estrutura das representações sociais de direito à saúde e cidadania de conselheiros municipais de saúde. Método Estudo qualitativo, fundamentado nas Teorias das Representações Sociais e do Núcleo Central, realizado em oito municípios da Região Integrada de Desenvolvimento do Entorno do Distrito Federal, Brasil. A amostra intencional foi composta por conselheiros municipais de saúde. Entre junho e dezembro de 2012 aplicaram-se questionários de evocação livre, dos quais foram respondidos 68 com o termo indutor Direito à Saúde e 64 com o termo indutor Cidadania. Os dados foram analisados por meio do software EVOC e da análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados O campo representacional de direito à saúde está associado à ideia de direito universal garantido pela Constituição e pelo SUS e de cidadania vinculado aos direitos e deveres. Conclusões As concepções de direito à saúde são entendidas enquanto condição para alcance da cidadania e cidadania como proteção social.
RESUMEN Objetivo Conocer la estructura de las representaciones sociales de la salud y el derecho a la ciudadanía de la salud de concejales. Estudio cualitativo basado en la teoría de las representaciones sociales y el núcleo central, realizado en los municipios de la región que rodea el Desarrollo Integrado del Distrito Federal, Brasil. Una muestra intencional fue compuesta por consejeros municipales de salud. Entre junio y diciembre de 2012 aplicaron cuestionarios de recuerdo libre, de los cuales fueron contestados 68 con el inductor del término derecho a la salud y 64 con el término ciudadanía inductor. Los datos fueron analizados utilizando el software EVOC y el análisis de contenido de Bardin. s El campo representacional derecho a la salud se asocia con la idea del derecho universal garantizado por la Constitución y el SUS y la ciudadanía vinculada a los derechos y deberes. El derecho de los conceptos de salud se entiende como condición para el logro de la ciudadanía y ciudadanía como protección social.
ABSTRACT Objective To know the structure of the social representations of right to health and citizenship of health municipal councilors. Method This is a qualitative study, based on the central nucleus theory of social representations, carried out in eight municipalities of the Integrated Region for the Development of the Surroundings of the Federal District, Brazil. The intentional sample consisted of municipal health councilors. Between June and December 2012, free recall questionnaires were used, of which 68 were answered with the inducing term health, and 64 with the inducing term citizenship. Data were analyzed using EVOC software and Bardin’s content analysis. Results The representational field of the right to health is associated with the idea of universal law guaranteed by the Constitution and the Unified Health System (SUS), and of citizenship linked to rights and duties. Conclusions The conceptions of right to health are understood as a condition for reaching citizenship, and citizenship as social protection.
Subject(s)
Humans , Social Values , Culture , Government Employees/psychology , Politics , Brazil , Attitude to Health , Urban Health/legislation & jurisprudence , Surveys and Questionnaires , Civil Rights/legislation & jurisprudence , Community Health Services/legislation & jurisprudence , Community Health Services/organization & administration , Constitution and Bylaws , Community Participation , Health Policy , Human Rights/legislation & jurisprudence , National Health Programs/legislation & jurisprudenceABSTRACT
Inevitably, the needs for an equity in health care and treatment should be met in a society, depending on ethical theory. An ethical theory serves to identify a context and reasoning to determine what ought to be done, as opposed to mere positive analysis of what is the case. The methodology that implied in this research is a librarian method. It is based on documents and information that produced and accessible in this area from different resources. The purpose of this research is to offer a brief overview of major ethical theories in this field. These ethical theories are Ulitarianism, Cmunitarianism, and Entitlement. Theories that are described here attempt to provide as with a base of our understanding of the distribution of goods and services including important health care in a system of ethics
Subject(s)
Community Health Services/ethics , Community Health Services/legislation & jurisprudence , Research Design , Social ResponsibilityABSTRACT
Son explicadas las normas respecto a su aplicación dentro de la Comunidad del Servicio de Farmacodependencia. Las normas, que son sujetas a sanción en caso sean transgredidas, se refieren a salida sin autorización, consumo y tráfico de drogas dentro del servicio, respecto por la integridad personal y objetos, conducta sexual en el servicio. Tambien son enunciadas las pautas seguidas en la Comunidad para el manejo del paciente en lo que respecta a entrada y salida del servicio; horario de las distintas actividades; visitas, manejo de dinero, etc